Three Major
Pitfalls in Selling a Business
Pitfall #1—Not Allowing Enough Time
Many sellers delay planning for the sale of their business
until close to the time they want to sell. Given the complexities
involved and the potential opportunity this represents, the
time to start planning is actually well in advance of the intended
sale time. Advance planning - up to two years in advance is
usually the minimum - is crucial to getting the best possible
price and terms for the business.
During that time business operations can be tweaked to build
up value and financial results can be enhanced in order to
be more attractive and to present the business in its best
light. These steps improve the business’ value and will
avoid any unhappy discoveries by the seller that their business
is not worth what they want to get out of the sale.
Pitfall #2—Failing to Understand the Sales Process
Most business owners only experience the selling process once,
so it is understandable that they don’t have knowledge
of the number of steps involved. Not taking professional advice
on how to deal with the issues at each stage will put the owner
at a severe disadvantage in negotiations and reduces the likelihood
of ending up with the best deal possible.
Professionals contribute to a wide variety of tasks that,
when carried out successfully, will maximize the return on
the sale: deciding where to market the business, how to promote
its potential; what price to ask; screening buyers; ensuring
discretion; developing a financing arrangement for the purchase;
structuring the deal to minimize tax liability and so on. Hiring
professionals for these specialty tasks will also enable the
business owner to continue running the business until its sale.
Pitfall # 3—Letting emotions rule over rationality
By the time most owners come to sell, their business has been
an intimate partner in their life for many years. Selling can
be an emotionally wrenching experience and that emotion can
spill over into irrational decision making in the sales process
and may potentially damage relationships with prospective buyers,
the broker and other people on the selling team for whom the
process is objective and rational.
Price is one issue sellers commonly have difficulty with.
They are inclined to associate value with the years they put
into the business, the investment they made in plant and equipment,
and how much it would cost to replace it all. There is a difference
between the emotional and the financial value of a business.
There are many other discussions where emotional issues can
intrude to sour relationships and destroy any chance of a deal:
the implied criticism when the prospect suggests management
changes they might make; resentment at cocksure young prospects
who, without any experience of the market, can explain how
sales could be improved. A broker should play a leading role
in these discussions to shelter the owner from situations that
could be distressing and lead to unfortunate comments.
The successful sale of a business requires a carefully planned
and methodically structured process in which each step is done
right. While owners are experts at successfully running their
own organization, few are equipped to navigate this complex
process and, therefore, they are at a distinct disadvantage.
The use of professional advisors will provide the expertise,
support and representation required to sell a business for
the best price.
Alliant Advisors uses a team approach to “Exit Planning,” which
is the process of transferring a business to the next generation
or ownership group. Wade Runge, CPA, CVA, with his combination
of business valuation expertise and over 20 years experience
counseling small business owners, heads a quality team of caring
professionals dedicated to helping business owners navigate
their way through the exit of their business. Whether your
exit is 5 years away or more, proper planning is essential
to “getting it right.” Give Wade a call – he
would be happy to sit down with you for a free 30 minute consultation,
to discuss the process and your needs and goals.